Dividing India & Pakistan // the Wagha Border’s Rough History

The Wagha Border Ceremony in India

The Indian and Pakistani flags both come down at the same time during the conclusion of the Wagah Border Ceremony

The Indian and Pakistani flags both come down at the same time during the conclusion of the Wagah Border Ceremony

Every day at sunset, members of the Indian Border Security Force and Pakistani Rangers lower their respective country’s flag in front of thousands of cheering and jeering spectators.

A humerous display of military tradition and might preceeds the actual flag lowering, along with music, dancing and races.

Hold that note longer....loooonger....looooooooonger.....aaaaaaaaaaaaaahhhhhhhhhhhhhh

Hold that note longer....loooonger....looooooooonger.....aaaaaaaaaaaaaahhhhhhhhhhhhhh

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The History of JCP [Joint Check Post] Attari and Wagha

While sandwiched in between thousands of Indians on the road leading to the Wagha Border Ceremony, I spotted a sign with a full history of the Attari/Wagha border between India and Pakistan. 

All grammar errors and broken English appear exactly as written on the sign.

The sign where I got all of this information from

The sign where I got all of this information from

1. India and Pakistan were divided on 15th Aug, 1947.

2. Since the WAGHA is called “Berlin Wall of Asia.”

3. Wagha is a small village in Pakistan approx 1km away from International Boundary.

4. Historically, village Wagha was the Jagir of Jagirdar Sham Singh of Attari, an important general of Maharaja Ranjit Singh.

5. Before partition Lahore and Amritsar were the trade centers of the then undivided Punjab.

The gate dividing India and Pakistan at the Wagha border

The gate dividing India and Pakistan at the Wagha border

6. JCP Attari and Wagha located almost equidistant from Lahore and Amritsar.

7. National Highway No. 1 join both the countries, which is also known as Sher Shah Suri Road and Grand Trunk Road.

8. Check Post was established near BP No. 102 on Grand Trunk Road after partition.

9. In 1947, Indian Army was entrusted the responsibility of ensuring security of the Check Post.

10. Initially, the Kumaon Regiment of army provided first contingent to man the Joint check Post.

The Pakistani side of the Wagha Border

The Pakistani side of the Wagha Border

11. First Flag hoisting ceremony was witnessed by Brig Mohinder Singh Chopra on 11th Oct, 1947.

12. Narinder Singh and Choudhary Ram Singh the then DC and SP Amritsar were also associated in the establishment of JCP at Attari/Wagha.

13. During mid-1950s, JCP was taken over by Punjab Police.

14. First retreat ceremony of its kind was started in 1952.

15. 1st Dec, 1965 Border Security Force (BSF) took over the responsibility of JCP Attari and ever since retreat ceremony being held daily.

A rare break in the crowd leading up to the Wagha Border Celebration - You can see the sign where this info came from on the far right

A rare break in the crowd leading up to the Wagha Border Celebration - You can see the sign where this info came from on the far right

16. Ceremony was discontinued during hostilities between India and Pakistan in 1765 and 1971 for some time.

17. On an average 15 to 20 thousands of spectators from all corners of the country every day visits to JCP Attari and witness the retreat ceremony.

18. Largest numbers of foreigners also visit at JCP on a daily basis for witnessing the ceremony.

More photography from the Wagha Border Ceremony

The gateway to India at the Wagha Pakistan India Sunset Border Celebration

The gateway to India at the Wagha Pakistan India Sunset Border Celebration

A member of the Border Security Force doing his best English Beefeater

A member of the Border Security Force doing his best English Beefeater

For even more photographs, as well as stories, videos and reflections of the Wagha Border Ceremony, check out:::

Standoff at the Wagha Border Between Pakisatan & India

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